TELEPHONES ANSWERED 24 HOURS A DAY
Recent Blog Posts
Federal Hate Crimes
Simply put, a hate crime happens when both hate and crime are involved, but those two terms have specific definitions in the context of a hate crime, which will be explained below. However, since America grants its citizens the right to free speech and freedom of religion, the topic of hate crimes can be confusing. You might feel threatened by someone else’s beliefs or actions, which can feel directed against your religion. However, if you act to defend yourself against what you perceive as threatening actions, you might find yourself facing an accusation of hate crimes yourself. The possibility of a federal hate crime conviction can make you afraid, anxious, and stressed. If you are accused of a federal hate crime, speak with an experienced Chicago, IL hate crime defense attorney to understand what options you have.
What is Considered “Hate”
When used to characterize a type of crime, “hate” does not mean strong dislike or the opposite of like or love the way it does outside of a legal context, but rather it refers to a bias against people who share some characteristics. Most states define hate crimes as those committed on the basis of the perceived or actual sexual orientation, religion, race, nationality, gender, gender identity, or disability of the target.
Is Imprisonment Possible for Federal White-Collar Crimes?
Characterized as crimes committed by businesspersons and politicians, a white-collar crime is a non-violent offense that generally has a financial motive. Although white-collar crimes account for only 3% of federal prosecutions, a conviction carries severe penalties, including imprisonment, fines, or potentially both.
If you are facing accusations of a white-collar crime, you need to speak with our Chicago white-collar crime defense attorney immediately.
Wire Fraud
The offense of using electronic communications to defraud someone else is known as wire fraud. To be charged at the federal level, the following elements must be satisfied:
Federal Identity Theft Charges
Identity theft is a growing concern in our country and the federal government comes down harshly on offenders. Even minimum penalties for a federal offense are severe.
Identity theft charges must be dealt with immediately. If you suspect that you are under federal investigation for identity theft or have already been formally charged, you need to speak with a Chicago identity theft lawyer today.
Overview of Identity Theft
Federal law makes it a crime to steal and use another person’s personal data for economic gain through fraud or deception. Identity theft can involve taking a personal identification document, falsifying a document, or retrieving someone’s personal data.
While the majority of identity theft cases are prosecuted in state court, the federal government may prosecute an offender if the person is stealing large sums of money or numerous victims are involved.
Personal information can include any of the following:
-
Social security numbers
Should You Answer Questions by Federal Officers?
You have the right to remain silent. Many people know this, but few choose to exercise this right. If an FBI agent is questioning you, you may think that it looks suspicious if you choose not to answer their questions.
Federal officers operate by pressuring people to cooperate. Before you answer questions from an FBI agent or any federal agent, it is important that you consult with a Chicago federal criminal lawyer.
What Types of Federal Officers May Question Me?
The type of federal officers that will question you depends largely on the charges you are up against. If you are under investigation for a federal crime, officers from any of the following federal agencies have the right to question you:
-
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
-
U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
-
Department of Homeland Security
-
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
How Does Federal Bail and Pretrial Release Work?
If you have been arrested for a crime, you will be held in police custody until you appear before a judge. While if you were arrested for a state crime you would be released on bail, the federal court system has pretrial release for criminal defendants.
If you have been arrested for a federal crime, the first call you make should be to a Chicago federal criminal lawyer.
Overview of Pretrial Release
Our legal system is based upon the presumption that a person is innocent until proven guilty. Unless there is a reason to detain a defendant, the federal court system will release an individual prior to trial.
The pretrial release program does not use bail, bonds, or bondsmen. Rather, a federal judge has to decide whether to release or detain a defendant following their arrest. A judge has the option to grant any of the following:
Penalties for Federal Drug Crimes in Illinois
Drug crime charges come with prison time, hefty fines, and a criminal record. With sentences determined by the Federal Sentencing Guidelines, drug crimes prosecuted in federal court generally come with harsher penalties than state-level charges.
Federal drug crimes are complex cases investigated by federal agencies and governed by federal law. If you have been accused of committing a federal drug crime, you need a Chicago drug crime attorney with experience representing defendants against federal charges.
Common Drug Crime Charges & Penalties
Federal drug crimes encompass a wide range of offenses. The most common drug crimes include:
Simple Possession
Simple possession is the crime of knowingly possessing or using an illegal substance for personal use. This does not include controlled substances that have a valid prescription. A conviction for a misdemeanor offense entails a maximum one-year prison sentence and a minimum fine of $1,000.
Will You Go to Prison for a Federal Offense?
Being charged with a federal crime can be frightening. You likely do not know what will come next or if you will be facing prison time. A federal offense is considered more severe than a state offense, carrying harsher penalties.
Being charged with a crime and being convicted of a crime are two different things. Just because you have been charged with a crime does not automatically make you guilty. Getting legal representation immediately is crucial in fighting these charges.
A Chicago federal criminal lawyer can discuss the factors that determine punishment for a federal offense and potential prison time for specific federal charges.
Federal Sentencing Guidelines
The Federal Sentencing Guidelines, developed by the United States Sentencing Commission, examine the severity of a crime and if you have a prior criminal history in determining prison time.
Federal Money Laundering Investigations in Illinois
Money laundering is the crime of disguising the illegal source of financial assets. To conceal the origins of this “dirty” money, a perpetrator may make transfers to multiple offshore bank accounts. If the perpetrator has a legitimate business, the individual may mix the money gained through illegal means with the revenue earned by the legal business.
If you are facing criminal allegations of money laundering, you will be investigated by a number of federal agencies. Overseen by the Department of Justice, these law enforcement agencies have vast resources to conduct a thorough investigation into your case.
Money laundering accusations are serious, and if you fail to hire an experienced Chicago money laundering lawyer, your entire future may be in jeopardy.
U.S. Department of the Treasury
The Department of the Treasury strives to safeguard the country from national security and terrorist threats. A special division known as the Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (TFI) works to protect financial institutions both nationally and abroad. TFI, along with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), seeks to disassemble money laundering schemes.
Is Hacking a Federal Crime?
In 2022, over 800,000 cybercrime cases were reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Of these instances, over 422 million people were victims of data breaches in the United States.
Computer hacking usually involves gaining access to a government or business computer with the intent to commit fraud or steal privileged information. Hacking usually involves accessing web-based information, generally being charged as a federal offense.
If you or a loved one has been accused of federal hacking, do not hesitate to reach out to our Chicago federal defense attorney.
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act
The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986, codified as 18 U.S.C. § 1030, criminalizes accessing a protected computer. The statute defines computer fraud as knowingly accessing a computer without permission to obtain sensitive information pertaining to the federal government. Under the statute, hacking a “protected” computer is a federal crime.
Who Can Face Charges of Insurance Fraud?
Insurance fraud costs the average American household an additional $400 to $700 in increased premiums annually. Insurance fraud is an increasing problem, estimated to cost more than $40 billion per year.
Insurance fraud can be committed by an insurance agent, adjuster, contractor, or even consumer, which can land the offender in federal prison.
If you or a family member are facing charges of insurance fraud, our Chicago criminal defense attorney is here to provide legal representation.
Common Insurance Fraud Schemes
Insurance fraud is the defrauding of an insurance company, another party, the state government, or the federal government for financial means. This defrauding can take place in a number of ways but does involve an individual making a false representation.
The most common insurance fraud schemes include:
Premium Diversion
Premium diversion may involve one of two schemes: embezzlement of insurance funds or selling insurance without a license.